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结构生物信息学(structural bioinformatics)
Structural Bioinformatics
R. Sowdhamini
National Centre for Biological Sciences
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
Bangalore, INDIA
生物秀
Prediction with inputs from
Structural Bioinformatics
Genomewide analysis of protein families
Evolutionary relationships amongst proteins
Design of novel protein folds
Design of new function to an existing
scaffold
Recent technical advances
Sensitive sequence searches: profiles and HMMs
Large scale computing in cluster environment
Successful design of novel folds and new
functions
Example of recent advances: 1
Genomewide survey
• Mechanisms of thermal adaptation revealed
from the genome of the antarctic Archaea
Methanogenium frigidum and
Methanococcoides burtonii.
Saunders et al., Genome Res 2003 (7):15808
Examples of recent advances: 2
Function prediction
• Using multiple sequence correlation
analysis to characterize functionally
important protein regions.
• Saraf et al., Protein Eng 2003
• 16:397406.
Examples of recent advances: 3
Proteinprotein interactions
• Interrogating protein interaction networks
through structural biology.
Aloy and Russell, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.
2002, 99:5896901.
Examples of recent advances: 4
targets for structural genomics
• Automatic target selection for structural
genomics on eukaryotes.
• Liu et al., Proteins, 2004, 56:188200.
Examples of recent advances: 5
large scale modelling
• Protein structure prediction for the male
specific region of the human Y chromosome.
Ginalski et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.
2004, 101:230510.
• Comparative protein structure modeling by
iterative alignment, model building and model
assessment. John Sali Nucleic Acids Res.
2003,
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