20层木质框架-支撑-核心筒结构模型的时程分析法.pdfVIP

第七届全国土木工程研究生学术论坛 东南大学 2009 20层木质框架-支撑-核心筒结构模型的时程分析法 陈颖1，赵赤云1 (1.北京建筑工程学院土木与交通工程学院，北京 100044) 摘 要：对为完成振动台试验，制作20层木质框架-支撑-核心筒结构模型，本模型按照1：30的比例模拟实际结构，并且按照 小 5 宋体 相似理论进行模型重力荷载代表值配重，从顶层起每三层加一个 4kg 的质量块。在振动台上输入三条简谐波，分别为 5Hz、0.2g, 5Hz、0.4g，3.57Hz、0.2g，利用压电式加速度传感器测定顶点和中点的加速度。并与 SAP2000 的分析结果进行了比较，结果基 本吻合。利用 SAP2000 对该模型进行了抗震分析，分析时采用弹性时程分析法，分别输入唐山波、兰州波并选择非线性、直接积 分进行计算分析，结果表明：水平加强层由于抗侧刚度的增大使得层间位移相对较小；核心筒承担了每层 80%左右的水平地震作 用，为主要的抗侧力结构部分。分析结果为木结构的现代利用提供了一些借鉴。 关键词：框架-支撑-核心筒；木结构模型；SAP2000；时程分析法；破坏机理；振型信息 The Time-History Analysis of the Twenty-Storey Wooden Model Frame-Brace-Core Wall Structure CHEN Ying, ZHAO Chiyun (Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China) Abstract: A twenty-storey wooden model of the frame-brace-core wall structure is made for the shaking-table model test. The model is made as the scale of 1:30 to imitate the practice structure. A 4kg quality block is put on the structure every three storey on the base of the similarity theory. The three simple harmonic are put on the shaking table. The test results are similar with the analysis results of the software SAP2000. The seismic performance of the model are analyzed by the software SAP2000 while Tangshan seismic waves and Lanzhou seismic waves are entered .The results show that the enhance of the lateral resistant stiffness reduced the story drift and 80% earthquake forces are supported by the core wall. The results provide some reference for the use of the wooden structure in modern times. Key words: frame-brace-core wall; wooden structure model ; SAP2000 ; time-history analysis method ; failure mechanism; vibration mode information 0 前言