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《Using paradata to identify》.pdf
Using paradata to identify response styles and
respondent profiles for adaptive survey design
Barry Schouten - Stats Netherlands Utrecht University
RSS meeting – Paradata: From Survey Research to Practice
Outline
– Motivation
– Response styles, paradata and profiles
– Case studies LFS 2008 and CVS 2011
– Case study LFS – LISS panel 2013-2014
– Discussion
2
Motivation – multi‐mode surveys
Research and case studies mostly motivated from need to:
– Reduce mode effects;
– Include survey mode as design feature in adaptive survey design;
– Find heuristics to perform costly transition periods and parallel runs;
Options to reduce mode effects:
1. Prevent through questionnaire design;
2. Avoid through data collection design (possibly adaptive);
3. Adjust through the estimation design;
4. Stabilize through estimation design;
Questionnaire profiles, respondent profiles and response styles may help:
– To set a benchmark design;
– To reduce dimensions for multi-purpose, diverse surveys;
– To filter for pre-testing and for transition periods;
– To adapt to respondent;
3
Adaptive survey design
Adaptive survey designs and responsive survey designs are motivated by
two observations:
• Persons have different preferences for communication and interview, i.e.
respond differently to difference data collection strategies;
• Different data collection strategies are associated with different costs
per person;
Scope/implementation/approach dependent on setting:
• Length of data collection period and number of instances for intervention
• Refusal conversion
• Strength of prior knowledge (frame/registry data, paradata previous waves)
• Focus on learning during data collection or from wave to wave
• Focus on structural and inc
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