FT细化校正阶次全息谱分析方法.pdfVIP

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FT细化校正阶次全息谱分析方法.pdf

振 动 与 冲 击 第33卷第10期 JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK Vol.33 No.10 2014   FT细化校正阶次全息谱分析方法 汪华平,汤宝平,韩 延,秦 毅 (重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆 400030)   摘 要:针对变转速下阶次全息谱分析精度不高问题,提出FT细化校正阶次全息谱分析方法。用基于三次样条 插值的阶次跟踪对转子时域非平稳信号进行等角度重采样获得角域平稳信号;用FT细化校正法精确计算出各阶次幅值 及相位信息,由幅值、相位信息求出阶次全息谱参数;据计算结果获得阶次全息谱图。通过仿真及转子实验台信号分析表 明,该方法能精确获得阶次全息谱图,且能准确根据FT细化校正阶次全息谱图判断旋转机械转子的故障种类。 关键词:阶次全息谱;非平稳;阶次跟踪;FT细化校正 中图分类号:TH113.1   文献标志码:A DOI:10.13465/j.cnki.jvs.2014.10.013 Order holospectrum analysis based on FT zoom correction WANGHuaping,TANGBaoping,SUZuqiang,HAN Yan,QIN Yi (The State Key Laboratory ofMechanical Transmission,Chongqing University,Chongqing400030,China)   Abstract: Aiming at the lowaccuracyoforderholospectrumin casesofrotatingspeedvarying,the method oforder holospectrum analysis based on FT zoom correction was proposed.Firstly,the order tracking based on a cubic spline interpolation was used to obtain stationary signals in angle domain with an equiangular resampling ofrotor nonstationary signalsintimedomain.Then more precise phase and amplitude ofeach orderwere calculatedwith the FTzoom correction method.The parameters ofthe order holospectrum were calculated according to the phases and amplitudes obtained.At last,the picture oforderholospectrum was drawn according to the calculate results.The simulations and aflexible rotors vibration test signal analysis demonstrated that the proposed method can be used to obtain accurately the order holospectrum ofa rotor system,and to fiqure out the type ofrotating machinery faultswith the gained orderholospectrum based on FT zoom correction. Key words:order holospectrum;nonstationary;order tracking;FT zoom correction

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