刑事非法证据排除规则及其在我国的构建.pfg.pdfVIP

摘 要 摘 要 确立并实施非法证据排除规则，是保护我国公民基本人权的需要，是阻止违法取证， 促进侦查文明化、权威化的需要，是确立公平正义的诉讼形态和维护司法尊严的需要， 更是防止和减少冤假错案的切实措施，对促进我国社会发展，加快社会主义民主法治进 程有着重要意义。本文通过对美国、英国 、德国、日本等英美法系和大陆法系的典型 国家的非法证据排除规则的产生背景、确立和发展过程的学习和分析 ，试图探讨、说 明国外非法证据排除规则的现状和发展规律，并通过我国相关立法及司法现状，强调了 非法证据排除规则在我国确立实施的价值和意义。结合我国2012年刑事诉讼法修正案， 对于构建我国的非法证据排除规则提出了一些可行的、具有可操作性的建议和设想，以 期达到预想的符合我国实际的非法证据排除规则的完整形式。 关键词 非法证据 非法证据排除规则 规则的建构 刑事诉讼法修正案 I Abstract Abstract Establish and implement illegal evidence rule, Is to protect our citizens to the need of basic human rights ,is to prevent illegal evidence 、promote the civilized investigation 、 authority the need to, the fair justice is to establish and maintain judicial dignity litigation needs, to prevent and reduce the case is made of effective measures, to promote our social development, to speed up the socialist democracy and the rule of law process has important significance. This article through to the American English Germany Japan and other common law and civil law of typical countries of the illegal evidence elimination rule background、 establish and of the development process of learning and analysis. Tries to discuss the foreign illegal evidence that eliminating rules of the present situation and development rule, and according to our countrys legislation and judicial the status quo, emphasize the eliminating rules of illegal evidence in China will establish the value and meaning. Combined with the draft amendments to the criminal procedure law of our country 、for our country to build the illegal evidence rule puts forward some feasible、operable Suggestions and ideas, in order to achieve the expected, in line with the actual of the illegal evidence elimination rule complete form.