风对plusmn;800 kV直流输电线路无线电干扰的影响研究.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 4 2012 年 4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）04-0028-05 中图分类号：TM 85 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4034 风对±800 kV 直流输电线路无线电干扰的影响研究 赵鹏，郭剑，杨勇，赵录兴，赵龙 （中国电力科学研究院 北京市 海淀区 100192 ） Research of Impact of Wind on Radio Interference Due to ±800kV DC Transmission Line ZHAO Peng, GUO Jian, YANG Yong, ZHAO Luxing, ZHAO Long (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: The radio interference caused by HVDC power 输电电压的提高会使直流线路的无线电干扰问题 transmission lines is not only related to the voltage applied to 更加突出。直流线路的无线电干扰产生原因有：直 the conductors and the arrangement of conductors, but also to 流电晕、绝缘子和金具表面放电、换流站产生的高 the weather conditions, especially the wind greatly impacts on 频干扰沿直流线路传播[1] 。其中，绝缘子和金具表 the radio interference. The mechanism of radio interference 面放电属于故障状态，排除故障后，即可消除其产 caused by HVDC power transmission line is analyzed. It is the first time in China to perform long-term testing and 生的无线电干扰；换流站产生的高频干扰沿直流线 measurement of radio interference by UHVDC test line with 路传播导致的无线电干扰，可以通过加装 RI 滤波 actual sizes applied in UHVDC power transmission line and 器来进行限制，如满足换流站设计要求，其影响范 the radio interference characteristics of UHVDC power 围仅在换流站外不超过 5 km[2] 的直流线路附近。高 transmission line is researched, thus the law by which the wind 压直流输电线路在正常运行时的导线表面电晕，是 impacts on radio interference is obtained. The strength of radio interference caused by DC corona resulted from UHVDC 产生无线电干扰的主要源。 power transmission line becomes more intensive with the 自上世纪70 年代起，美国、俄罗斯、加拿大和 increase