面向直流输电的双馈风电机组并网拓扑及控制技术.pdfVIP

38 卷 7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 7 20 14 年7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 20 14 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 14）07-1731-08 中图分类号：TM 72 1 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 面向直流输电的双馈风电机组并网拓扑及控制技术 年珩，易曦露 （浙江大学 电气工程学院，浙江省 杭州市 310027 ） HVDC Power Transmission Oriented Grid-Connection Topology and Control Strategy for Wind Farm Composed of Doubly Fed Induction Generators NIAN Heng, YI Xilu (College of Electrical Engineering, Zheji ang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zheji ang Province, China) ABSTRACT: A kind of HVDC power transmission oriented 0 引言 grid-connection topology and corresponding control strategy 随着大规模风电场及海上风电的快速发展，为 for wind farm composed of doubly fed induction generators (DFIG) is proposed. In the proposed topology the DFIG is 了实现风场所并电网的稳定运行及对风能的有效 [1] connected to power grid via the DC bus inside the DFIG, and 吸纳，风电场的并网技术显得尤为重要 。风电场 the converter is controlled by indirect air gap flux linkage 接入电网主要有交流并网和直流并网2 种方式。相 orientation strategy and air gap electromotive force (emf) 对于交流输电和基于相控换流器(line-commutated orientation strategy to ensure that a three-phase sinusoidal emf converter，LCC)的常规直流输电，基于电压源换流 can be generated in the air gap of DFIG, meanwhile the active 器(voltage source converter，VSC)的高压直流(high power transmitted from DFIG to DC bus can be flexibly voltage direct current，HVDC)输电方式在传输能量 adjusted. Besides the control strategy within the whole speed range of DFIG under the proposed topology is analyzed. 的同时