模块化多电平换流器的拓扑和工业应用综述.pdfVIP

第40 卷 第1 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 40 No. 1 2016 年1 月 Power System Technology Jan. 2016 文章编号：1000-3673 （2016 ）0 1-000 1-10 中图分类号：TM 76 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 ·40 模块化多电平换流器的拓扑和工业应用综述 杨晓峰，郑琼林，薛尧，林智钦，陈博伟 （北京交通大学 电气工程学院，北京市 海淀区 100044 ） Review on Topology and Industry Applications of Modular Multilevel Converter YANG Xiaofeng, ZHENG Trillion Q, XUE Yao, LIN Zhiqin, CHEN Bowei (School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China) ABSTRACT: Modular multilevel converter (MMC) has shown 型拓扑，模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel its significant project prospects in field of high-voltage converter ，MMC)近年来受到了广泛研究。与传统 high-power system. Introducing typical MMC topology and 多电平变换器相比，MMC 不仅继承了传统多电平 operation principles, this paper focused on sub-module-level 变换器拓扑的结构和输出特性优势，而且在系统不 and system-level respectively to summarize state-of-the-art 平衡运行、故障保护等方面具有显著的技术优势， progress of MMC topologies. Then its industry application [1-2] 已经成为柔性直流输电系统换流站的首选拓扑 。 status such as flexible DC power transmission, electric power drive, high-voltage DC power conversion, power quality 已开展的关于MMC 的研究主要是选取半桥型 conditioning, was reviewed in detail. Moreover, future key 子模块拓扑为对象，就其工作原理、调制及故障保 [3-4] issues to be solved urgently were also pointed out. It shows that 护技术展开研究，并取得了一系列成果 。近年来， MMC has good application prospect in next-generation power MMC 的研究逐渐展示出多元化的特点，一方面考 system, especially for high-voltage high-power conv