模块化多电平换流器型直流输电系统的启停控制.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 3 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 3 2012 年 3 月 Power System Technology Mar. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）03-0204-06 中图分类号：TM 76 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4031 模块化多电平换流器型直流输电系统的启停控制 周月宾，江道灼，郭捷，梁一桥，胡鹏飞 （浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江省 杭州市 310027 ） Start/Stop Control of Modular Multilevel Converter Based HVDC Transmission System ZHOU Yuebin, JIANG Daozhuo, GUO Jie, LIANG Yiqiao, HU Pengfei (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang Province, China) ABSTRACT: The start/stop control strategy for modular 的利用率。放电阶段，通过一定的触发方式，逐步将能量耗 multilevel converter (MMC) based HVDC transmission system 散掉，该方法有效地降低了放电电阻的功率、阻值和耐压水 is proposed. The start-up is divided into uncontrollable stage 平。最后，对建立的两端有源网络的 MMC-HVDC 系统进 and controllable stage, and the model of equivalent circuit of 行了数字仿真，仿真结果验证了该启停控制策略的有效性。 modular multilevel converter (MMC) during uncontrollable 关键词：模块化多电平换流器型直流输电；启停控制；自励 stage is built and the mathematical relation between 启动；能量反馈；放电策略 current-limiting resistance and the maximum charging current is obtained to provide theoretical foundation for the selection of 0 引言 the value of current-limiting resistance. The stop stage is 世界上已经投运的电压源换流器型直流输电系 divided into energy-feedback step and capacitor-discharge step. In the energy-feedback step, the energy stored in the capacitor 统(voltage sourced converter based high voltage direct of each sub-module of MMC is partially fed back to power grid current system，VSC-HVDC)工程多为两电平或三电 to give full play to the superiority of energy storage of MMC 平拓扑，这 2 种拓扑在高压大