高中英语时态(整理).ppt

一、动词的分类和形式 动词是表示动作和状态的词。动词有时态和语态的变化。 When Bill _______(come), ask him to wait for me. Ill write to you as soon as I _______(arrive) there. If it______ (rain) tomorrow, we will put off our plan. It is (has been) + 一段时间 + since从句 This(That / It)is the first(second…)time that + 完成时 This(That / It)is the only … + that + 完成时 This(that / It)is the best / finest / most interesting … + that 从句 + 完成时 结构： 被动： 一般疑问： 概念： 经常以“过去”为背景，表达比这一背景更早的动作，即“过去的过去” 常用此时态。 2. by, by the end, by the time, until, before, since+过去的时间状语，主句用过去完成时。 过去完成进行时和过去完成时的比较 She had cleaned the office, so it was very tidy. 她已经打扫过办公室了，所以很整洁。 (强调结果)x She had been cleaning the office, so we had to wait outside. 她一直在打扫办公室，所以我们不得不在外面等着。???? (强调动作一直在进行)?? 15. The students ___ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___ in the office.　 A. had written, left　 B. were writing, has left　 C. had written, had left D. were writing, had left Revision 1. Dont cry.The sun __________(rise) all the same tomorrow. 2. --Dont make such a mistake. --No.I ______. A.dont B.wont 3. --What about joining us? --Em,I______(think) about it. A.think B.am thinking C. have thought D.will think 1.--Have you informed him? --Oh,sorry.I_____him. A.will inform B.am going to inform 2.If I know the result,I ___________inform you of it. A.will inform B.am going to inform 3.Look out! The bottle___________ explode. 4.Look at the dark clouds!It ___________rain. 形式： will/shall be doing 用法： Don’t phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We_____________ (have) classes then. 1) I will see you this Friday. Change direct speech into indirect speech. 1. Bob: I’m going to watch birds. Li Ming: Bob said ____________ ____________ 2. Wu Dong: I’ll go to my uncle’s. Colin: Wu Dong said __________ ____________  构成： will have done 用法： a. 状态完成：表示到将来某一时为止一直有的状态。例如： They will have been married for 20 years by then. 到