适用于机电波传播的电网框架结构模型.pdfVIP

第38 卷 第7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 7 2014 年7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2014 文章编号：1000-3673 （2014 ）07-1879-06 中图分类号：TM 711 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 适用于机电波传播的电网框架结构模型 燕跃豪，毕天姝，杨奇逊 （新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） A Structural Frame Model of Power Networks Suitable for Propagation of Electromechanical Waves YAN Yuehao, BI Tianshu, YANG Qixun (State Key Laboratoryof Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University), Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: According to traditional electromechanical wave 摘要：传统机电波理论将实际电网建模为整个二维空间的连 theory, actual power grid is modeled as a non-individual body 续体模型，将机电波处理为二维平面波。这与实际电力系统 and the electromechanical wave is regarded as a two-dimensional 情况不完全相符，因此不能真实反映实际电网中机电波传播 plane wave, such a processing mode does not completely 的特性及现象。为此提出一种全新的由一维均匀参数段按照 confirm to the situation of actual power grids, so such model 电网拓扑关系构建的电网框架结构模型。首先分析了实际电 cannot truthfully reflect the characteristics and phenomena of 网中机电波传播过程的特征，提出电网边界的无反射性、扰 electromechanical wave propagating in actual power grids. For 动传播距离与地理距离的非一致性以及电网介质的分层特 this reason, a brand new structural frame model of power grid, 性。在此基础上，将一维链式电网中发电机转动惯量作用域 which is composed of one-dimensional segments with uniform 的概念推广到实际电网，提出沿传播路径逐级对称分布转动 parameters connected according to the topology of power 惯量的等效化处理方法，从而构建了具有分段均匀参数特征 networks, is proposed. Firstly, the features of propagation 的电网空间框架结构模