基于广域测量系统的电压稳定指标.pdfVIP

第35 卷 第4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 4 2011 年4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）04-0071-05 中图分类号：TM 71 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·40 基于广域测量系统的电压稳定指标 巩伟峥，房鑫炎 （上海交通大学电子与电气工程学院，上海市 闵行区 200240 ） A On-Line Voltage Stability Index Based on Wide Area Measurement System GONG Weizheng, FANG Xinyan (School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China) ABSTRACT: On-line steady state voltage stability indices 合性，可将该指标推广到多机系统。在单机单负荷系统和 based on wide area measurement system (WAMS) are IEEE 14 节点系统的仿真表明，Ivs 可以准确快速地判断系统 summarized and compared. Based on theoretical analysis, the 线路电压稳定情况，预测线路电压失稳点，且适用于所有种 theoretical defects and usage limitations of these indices are 类的线路。与之前的电压静态稳定指标相比，Ivs 具有无需 pointed out. Utilizing synchronously measured electric 判断线路电阻，物理概念清晰，适用范围广，线性度好等优 quantities such as bus voltage phasors and line power flows 点，有利于实现在线电压稳定监测和评估。 and according to the comparison results of voltage levels, 关键词：广域测量系统；在线监测；电压稳定指标；系统等 which are calculated by power flow and voltage equations of 效；指标比较；电压稳定仿真 transmission line, at both terminals of transmission lines, a new voltage stability index Ivs is proposed to indicate the voltage 0 引言 stability condition of monitored bus or transmission line. By 近 40 年来，由电压失稳而导致系统瓦解的事 means of system equivalence, the coupling of line voltage in 故