基于模式匹配的地区电网故障诊断.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 12 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 12 2012 年 12 月 Power System Technology Dec. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）12-0124-06 中图分类号：TM 734 ；TM 711 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·4054 基于模式匹配的地区电网故障诊断 赵冬梅，张旭，张东英，刘燕华，魏娟，张虹 （华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） Pattern Matching Based Fault Diagnosis for Regional Power Grid ZHAO Dongmei, ZHANG Xu, ZHANG Dongying, LIU Yanhua, WEI Juan, ZHANG Hong (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: According to the requirement of power grid fault 配方法实现了电网故障时故障信息与预先构建的故障区域 diagnosis in logic analysis, combining with the process of fault 内各个保护装置的保护基本动作模式的模式匹配；通过构建 occurrence and development the faults are classified, and 谓词逻辑实现了对于故障类型的具体判别；介绍了综合上述 power grid faults are divided into single fault, developmental 方法的诊断流程。最后，通过某地区电网实际发生的故障实 fault, multiple fault and cascading fault, and the features and 例，验证了所提方法的有效性。 basic logics of different kinds of faults are analyzed and 关键词：故障类型；故障识别；谓词逻辑；模式匹配 corresponding thinking to analyze them is determined; a more complete logical system for fault analysis is constructed and a 0 引言 power grid fault diagnosis method adopting pattern matching is 当前对于电网故障诊断的研究，常根据故障过 proposed, and based on analysis of network connection the 程中是否存在错误动作元件，将故障分为简单故障 basic mode of grid framework change during faults has been analyzed and concrete criteria for corresponding fault modes 和复杂故障 2 种类型[1-2]，这种分类方式的基础是整 are