基于双种群粒子群算法的分时段电力系统无功优化.pdfVIP

第 33 卷 第 8 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 33 No. 8 2009 年 4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2009 文章编号：1000-3673 （2009 ）08-0072-06 中图分类号：TM712 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 基于双种群粒子群算法的 分时段电力系统无功优化 肖军，刘天琪，苏鹏 （四川大学电气信息学院，四川省 成都市 610065 ） A Time-Interval Based Reactive Power Optimization Algorithm Using Double-Population Particle Swarm Optimization XIAO Jun ，LIU Tian-qi ，SU Peng （School of Electrical Engineering and Information，Sichuan University，Chengdu 610065，Sichuan Province，China ） ABSTRACT: Based on double-population particle swarm 该模型基础上，根据负荷的变化趋势，提出了一种考虑设备 optimization (PSO), a time-interval based reactive power 一天内调节次数限制的分时段算法。该方法简便，不需设置 optimization algorithm, by which complicated dynamic 划分时段的门槛值，保证了分段的有效性和可操作性，且采 reactive power optimization is transformed into static reactive 用双种群粒子群算法对每个时段进行静态无功优化。该算法 power optimization, is proposed. In this paper the sum of 对离散变量进行了特殊编码，较好地解决了连续和离散变量 control cost and network loss cost is taken as objective function 的共同寻优，降低了网损，并减少了设备动作次数。IEEE30 while the restriction of regulating times of control devices in 节点算例系统结果验证了所提算法的正确性和有效性。 adjacent time-intervals is brought into constraint conditions. On 关键词：聚类；分时段无功优化；调节代价；双种群粒子群 the basis of the proposed mathematical model and according to 算法 the variation trend of load, a time-interval based algorithm that considers the restriction of regulating times in one day is put 0 引言 forward. The time-interval based method is simple and 电力系统无功优化研究比较成熟的是静态无 convenient and has no need of setting the threshold for 功优化问题。静态无功优化是针对某一确定负荷断 time-interval div