让来自星星的孩子闪闪发光.docVIP

让来自星星的孩子闪闪发光 　　At present， the number of autistics has exceeded 67 million， with an average of one in 150 newborns. And in China， more than 1.6 million people are diagnosed with autism. Children with autism have ears or mouths， but they cannot hear and speak. They seem to live on a faraway planet， only glitter in their own world and bear the loneliness that others are unable to ascertain. Therefore， they are also called “children of the stars”. Beijing Stars Rain Education Institute for Autism is the very institution dedicated to helping these children to glitter on the earth. 　　目前，全球孤独症患者已超过6700万人，平均每150个新生儿中就会有一个孤独症患者。而在中国，确诊的孤独症患者人数超过160万。患有孤独症的孩子，有耳不能闻，有口不能言，他们仿佛住在遥远的星球上，只在自己的世界里闪烁，承受着旁人无法探知的内心孤独，因此也被称为“星星的孩子”。北京星星雨教育研究所正是致力于帮助这些孩子在地球上闪闪发光的机构。 　　The plight of families 　　with autistics 　　孤独症家庭的困境 　　Although “children of the stars” sounds like a romantic and poetic name， the stories behind these children are not poetic at all. They are not deaf， but they turn a deaf ear to sounds， not blind， but turn a blind eye to the surroundings， not dumb， but don’t know how to use language to express. Autism is also called infantile autism， autistic disorder and so on. It is a representative disease of pervasive developmental disorder. The primary symptoms of autism are varying degrees of speech development disorder， social communication disorder， narrow interests and rigid behavior. Childhood autism is a subtype of pervasive developmental disorder. It occurs mainly in men and begins in infancy. About three quarters of the patients are accompanied by obvious mental retardation， but some children have better ability in some way. At present the medical profession still cannot conquer the problems of autism treatment. 　　Until the 1990s， autism is rarely known by people and also very few people can be diagnosed. It is faced up to by people only in recent years， thus the statistics of incidence is increasingly higher. In fact， the increasing incidence is more because of the