JD-4.5型调度绞车设计【全套CAD图纸+毕业答辩论文】.doc

摘 要 本次设计主要对JD-4.5型调度绞车的设计，主要包括调度绞车结构的设计、钢丝绳的选取、卷筒的设计、传动的设计算、制动器的设计、机架的设计、相关文献的翻译。 JD型调度绞车主要用于各种矿山的矿井内井底车场、中间巷道、采区运输巷等调度车辆以及地面拖拽、搬运货物等。适用于短距离、牵引力较小的一般牵引的动力源。将均置于卷筒腔内稀油润滑，结构紧凑，体积小，重量轻，出力大适合于矿山井下作业条件。绞车具有结构紧凑、刚性好、效率高、安装移动方便，启动平稳、操作灵活、制动可靠、噪音低等特点。The main design of the JD-4.5-Dispatch winch the design, scheduling, including the main winch structure of the design, select the rope, roll the design, the design of transmission operator, the brake design, the rack design, literature translation. JD-Dispatch winch mainly used for all kinds of mines in the bottom of the mine parking lots, the middle roadway, mining area, such as scheduling transportation Lane ground vehicles and drag, such as moving the cargo. Apply to short-distance, the general traction traction smaller the power source.  Winch used in the structure of the two planetary gear transmission and gear drive, two were placed in the drive reel cavity light oil lubrication, compact and small size, light weight, great effort, suitable for underground mines operating conditions. Winch with a compact, rigid and efficient, easy to install mobile, a smooth start, flexible operation, the brake reliable, and low noise.  Driving the design include: the transmission ratio, the gear transmission within the design, the design of planetary gear transmission, axle design and button design. Brake design include: brake rack design, the brake heat and brake spring checking the design.  Keywords： Dispatch winch ；Within gear transmission ；Planetary gear transmission 目 录 1 绪论 1 2 总 体 设 计 4 2.1设计总则 4 2.2 已知条件 4 2.3 牵引钢丝绳直径的确定及滚筒直径的确定 4 2.3.1钢丝绳的选择 4 2.3.2滚筒参数的确定 5 2.4传动系统的确定、运动学计算及电机的选择 6 2.4.1传动系统的确定： 6 2.4.2计算传动效率 7 2.4.3计算钢丝绳速度 7 2.4.4确定钢丝绳在卷筒上的拉力及卷筒上的功率 7 2.4.5选择电机型号 8 3 齿轮传动系统的设计 8 3.1传动比的计算 8 3.1.1 初步的总传动比 8 3.1.2 传动比的分配 9 3.2 传动装置运动参数的计算 9 3.3 前两级内齿轮传动的设计 10 3.3.1 齿轮1、齿轮2的计算 10 3.3.2 齿轮3、齿轮4的计算 17 3.4 行星齿轮传动设计 24 3.4.1主要参数的确定 24 3.4.2按接触强度初算a-g传动的中心距和模数 25 3.4.3几何尺寸计算 26 3.4.4验算a-g传动强度 27 3.4.5、根据接触强度确定内齿轮材