基于混沌群粒子优化-情景约简算法的混合电力系统机组组合模型及其求解.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 4 2013 年 4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）04-1019-06 中图分类号：TM 73 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于混沌群粒子优化−情景约简算法的 混合电力系统机组组合模型及其求解 田廓 （陕西省电力公司，陕西省西安市 710048 ） Unit Commitment Model and Solution in the Hybrid Power System Based on Chaos Embedded Particle Swarm Optimization-Scenario Reduction Algorithms TIAN Kuo (Shaanxi Electric Power Company, Xi’an 710048, Shaanxi Province, China) ABSTRACT: Large-scale grid-integration of new energy 关键词：机组组合；情景树方法；混沌粒子群；情景约简算 sources such as wind power generation and so on leads to new 法；不确定性 problems in secure and stable operation of traditional power 0 引言 grids. For a hybrid power grid containing thermal power plants, wind farms and energy storage equipments, by means of 近年来，以风电为代表的新能源发电得到迅速 constructing a unit commitment model and the stochastic 发展。截止到 2011 年底，我国并网风电 4505.11 万 property of wind power output uncertainty is simulated by kW⋅h ，占整个新能源发电装机容量的 87.33%，预 scenario tree. Leading chaos embedded particle swarm 计到 2015 年风电并网容量将达到 1 亿 kW⋅h 。一方 optimization (CEPSO) into scenario reduction algorithms 面，风能是一种具有可再生性和零排放的良好能源 (SRA) the results of stochastic simulation and the ability to 资源，另一方面，风电出力的不确定性难以预测， search the optimal solution are improved. Taking a hybrid power system composed of a wind farm and a 10-machine 对当前电力系统的运行提出了新的要求。风电出力 system as simulation example, simulation results show that the 的间歇性和波动性，要求电力系统