基于群搜索优化算法的配电网重构.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 12 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 12 2010 年 12 月 Power System Technology Dec. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）12-0114-05 中图分类号：TM 727 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 基于群搜索优化算法的配电网重构 李鹏，江辉，孙芊，周娟 （湖南大学电气与信息工程学院，湖南省 长沙市 410082 ） Distribution Network Reconfiguration Based on Group Search Optimizer LI Peng, JIANG Hui, SUN Qian, ZHOU Juan (College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan Province, China) ABSTRACT: A new method for distribution networks 单，但优化结果与网络初始结构和开关打开顺序 reconfiguration based on group search optimizer (GSO) is 有关，并且由于使用不合理的启发式规则，缺乏 proposed. In the population the individual with munimal 数学意义上的全局最优性，易收敛于局部最优 network loss is chosen as the discoverer, and the residuals are 解。近年来人工智能算法因其不依赖于初始结 respectively chosen as entrants and stragglers. During the 构、能以较大概率收敛于全局最优解而在配电网 searching, the local physical search of discoverer is perfomed by quick branch-exchange method, and the entrants are close to 重构中得到了广泛应用。人工智能算法中，遗传 the discoverer step by step to carry out following search in the 算法[4-7]收敛速度慢，局部寻优能力差；模拟退火 solution space. The proposed method realizes satisfied [8] [9] 方法 温度难以控制且计算量大；禁忌搜索法 的 coordination of global search with local search, thus the 全局寻优能力受禁忌长度影响较大；粒子群算法[10] searching effeciency is improved and a better global 易早熟收敛；蚁群算法[11]计算时间长。群搜索优 convergency is implemented. Results of IEEE 69-bus system verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. 化(gr