基于马尔可夫状态空间图法的换流变系统可靠性评估.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 9 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 9 2011 年 9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）09-0071-08 中图分类号：TM 721.1 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 基于马尔可夫状态空间图法的 换流变系统可靠性评估 谢开贵，马怀冬，胡博，曹侃，李春燕 （输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室(重庆大学) ，重庆市 沙坪坝区 400044 ） Reliability Evaluation of Converter Transformer System in HVDC Transmission System Based on Markov State Space Graph Algorithm XIE Kaigui, MA Huaidong, HU Bo, CAO Kan, LI Chunyan (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment System Security and New Technology (Chongqing University), Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China) ABSTRACT: The reliability of converter transformer greatly 可夫状态空间图 impacts on the reliability of whole HVDC power transmission 0 引言 system, so it is necessary to enhance reliability evaluation of converter transformer system (CTS). A method to determine 自20 世纪50 年代以来，高压直流(high voltage the transition rate among states of CTS with 12-pulse wiring, direct current，HVDC)输电技术已在远距离大容量 namely the failure rate, repair rate and installation rate, is 输电、电力系统联网等工程中得到了广泛应用[1] 。 proposed, and based on equivalent component group model a 至 2008 年，世界上已有 70 多项直流输电工程投 Markov state space graph for converter transformer subsystem 入商业运行[2] 。随着 HVDC 输电技术的不断发展 with 12-pulse wiring, in which the standby converter transformer is taken into account or not, is built. The relation 和实际 HVDC 输电工程的日益增多，HVDC 输电 between the cost of alternative scheme of converter transformer 系统的可靠性已成为影响整个电力系统可靠性的 and reliab