新型的无隔离变压器单相光伏并网逆变器.pdfVIP

第37 卷 第10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 10 2013 年10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）10-2712-07 中图分类号：TM 721 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 新型的无隔离变压器单相光伏并网逆变器 吴学智，尹靖元，杨捷，童亦斌 （北京交通大学电气工程学院，北京市 海淀区 100044 ） A Novel Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverter Without Isolation Transformer WU Xuezhi, YIN Jingyuan, YANG Jie, TONG Yibin (School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China) ABSTRACT: The topology of a novel single-phase two-stage 电池板的面积、结构、环境及其安装方式等因素影 grid-connected Photovoltaic (PV) inverter without isolation 响，光伏池板阵列对大地存在约为 50∼200 nF/kWp transformer is proposed. The direct connection of PV panels 的分布电容[2] 。光伏池板阵列与大地间分布电容的 with the zero line of power grid can eliminate the common 存在，使得光伏并网逆变器引起的共模电压通过分 mode voltage of PV panel to the ground, so the problem of common mode leakage current is solved. In the proposed 布电容形成共模电流[3-4]，引起电网电流畸变、电磁 topology the high-frequency voltage-doubling mode is utilized 干扰等问题[5] [6] ，甚至还可能危及人身安全 。 for the connection of boost converter with grid-connected 可采用光伏池板阵列与电网间增加工频或高 inverter to avoid the secondary pulsation of neutral point 频隔离变压器抑制共模电流，但变压器的存在会导 potential existing in three-level grid-connected inverter, thus 致光伏发电系统成本增加、效率降低，因此无工频 the demand on the capacity of filter capacitor at DC side is reduced. To implement the astatic control of single-phase 隔离变压器