《高一英语定语从句课件3》.pptVIP

* 1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains. ??? A. which was?????????????? B. it was C. which were????????????? D. them were 最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是 high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数 was. 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand？” ??? A. that??????????????????? B. which C. where?????????????????? D. what 句中的 around 不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；其后的 where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词 hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. ??? A. It????????????????????? B. As C. That??????????????????? D. What 4. _______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. ??? A. It????????????????????? B. As C. That??????????????????? D. What 3最佳答案是 B。as 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句. 4题答案选 A，it 为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 that 从句。 4. David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like. ??? A. that?????????????????? B. who C. as???????????????????? D. whom David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like him. ??? A. that????????????????? B. who C. as??????????????????? D. whom 当先行词受到 such 的修饰时，其后的定语从句应用关系代词 as 来引导，而不用that. 比较下面一题，答案为A，因为 like 后有自己的宾语 him： 5. The buses, most of _______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. ??? A. that???????????????? B. it C. them???????????????? D. which 最佳答案是D。most of which were already full 为非限制性定语从句，修饰 the buses. 6. He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in their own field. ??? A. whom??????????????? B. them C. which?????????????? D. who 最佳答案是A，many of whom gained great success in their own field 为非限制性定语从句。假若在many of… 的前面加上连词and，则选答案B. 7. He had a lot of friends, only a few of ______ invited to his wedding. ??? A. whom?????????????? B. them C. which????????????? D. who 最佳答案是B，这不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独