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online manifold regularization a new stronglearningstrong setting and.ppt

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online manifold regularization a new stronglearningstrong setting and

Online Manifold Regularization: A New Learning Setting and Empirical Study Andrew B. Goldberg, Ming Li, and Xiaojin Zhu.(ECML PKDD, 2008). Standard online learning VS. Online Manifold Regularization Both of them are long-life learning and learn non-iid sequentially; Standard online learning: traditionally assumes that every input point is fully labeled, it cannot take advantage of unlabeled data; Online MR: it learns even when the input point is unlabeled. Online MR VS. batch MR (advantages) Online MR scales better than batch MR in time and space; Online MR achieves comparable performance to batch MR; Online MR can handle concept drift; Online MR is an “anytime classifier”, which continuously is being improved and its training is cheap. The principle of online MR The relationship of batch risk, instantaneous regularized risk and average instantaneous risk How to accelerate online MR Continue !!! A Brief Introduction to CBIR(Content-based Image Retrieval) Background:Content-based Image Retrieval Properties: Querying image according to user’s semantic-concepts. Querying images according to image’s contents, such as: color, texture, shape, etc. Hypothesis——similar contents means semantic affinity； ‘Semantic gap’——semantic affinity doesnt means similar contents. A prototype of feedback-based CBIR Background: The Difficulty of ‘Semantic Gap’ Key problems: How to extract user’s semantic-concept (intention)? How to bridge between content and semantic ? Main methods: Machine learning based RF (Relevance-Feedback); The prior knowledge such as the historical logs. How to Connect CBIR to ML? (Semi-)supervised Metric Learning; Manifold Learning, Dimension Reduction… (Semi-)supervised Classification; Active Learning; Co-training; Assembling Classifier; Ranking; … Some Individual Characteristics for feedback-based CBIR In contrast to typical ML, there are some special characteristics for RF-CBIR : The problem of the small size sample; The problem of asy