课程设计单片机讲解.docVIP

课程设计说明书 专业 自动化 学生姓名 班级 学号 指导教师 完成日期 20年月日 采用DAC0832设计的波形发生器设计 摘 要：采用DAC0832设计波形发生器，通过单片机的控制可以产生波多种波形。 波形发生器是一种常用的信号源，广泛的应用于电子电路、自动控制系统和教学实验等领域，是现代测试领域内应用最为广泛的通用仪器之一。在研制、生产、测试和维修各种电子元件、部件以及整机设备时，都需要有信号源。本系统中所应用的控制芯片为STC89C52，这个单片机用于产生最初的信号源，通过单片机循环产生数据，再将数据传送给数模转换芯片。单片机通过内部程序控制给出数据的频率，从而控制整个系统的信号输出频率。单片机送给数模转换芯片DAC0832的数据通过内部器件转化成模拟信号输出，这是输出的数字信号，需要通过运算放大器转换信号。信号发生器是电子测量领域中最基本、应用最为广泛的一类电子仪器。它可以产生多种波形信号，如锯齿波、三角波、梯形波等，因而广泛应用于通信、雷达、导航、宇航等领域。 本次课程设计的波形发生器可产生三角波，方波，波形的周期可用程序改变，并可根据需要选择单极性输出或双极性输出，具有线路简单、结构紧凑、性能优越等特点。此设计给出了源代码，通过仿真测试，基本达到要求。 关键词：波形发生器；DAC0832；单片机；波形调整 DAC0832 design of waveform generator design Abstract : USES the DAC0832 waveform generator design, a wave is produced by single-chip microcomputer control of a variety of waveform. Waveform generator is a kind of common signal source, widely used in electronic circuits, automatic control system and the teaching experiment and other fields, application in the modern testing field is one of the most widely general instrument. In research, production, testing, and maintenance of various electronic components, parts and whole machine equipment, all need to have a source. This system applied in the control chip for the STC89C52, the microcontroller is used to produce the original source, through the MCU cycle from data, then data transmitted to the d/a conversion chip. Microcontroller through the frequency of the internal process control data are given, so as to control the output signal frequency of the whole system. Single-chip microcomputer for analog-to-digital conversion DAC0832 chip data through internal devices converted into analog signal output, it is the output digital signal, need through the operational amplifier signal conversion. Signal generator in the field of electronic measurement is the most basic and most widely used type of electronic instruments. It can produce a variety of waveform signals, such as sawtooth wave, triangle wave, trapezoidal wave, etc., which are widely used in com