chronicpancreatitis indogsandcats.pdfVIP

CE Article # 3 Chronic Pancreatitis in Dogs and Cats Panagiotis G. Xenoulis, DVMa J an S. Suchodolski, med vet, Dr med vet, PhDa,b J örg M. Steiner, med vet, Dr med vet, PhD, DACVIM, DECVIM-CAa,c Texas AM University ABSTRACT: Pancreatitis is the most common disorder of the exocrine pancreas in dogs and cats. Clinical diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis is challenging because the disease is usually mild or subclinical and because its clinical signs are often the same as those of complicating or concurrent diseases. Obtaining a detailed history, performing a thorough physical examination, and conducting tests that are sensitive and specific for pancreatitis are crucial in diagnosing chronic pancreatitis. Initial management of an acute episode of chronic pancreatitis largely involves supportive and dietary measures, while long-term management of chronic pancreatitis is based on dietary modification. Management of complications and concurrent diseases is crucial in animals with chronic pancreatitis. ancreatitis is the most common disorder signs and blood work abnormalities. Conse- of the exocrine pancreas in dogs and cats.1–4 quently, most cases of canine and feline chronic The acute form of the disease is believed pancreatitis likely remain undiagnosed.7,10,11 P to be much more common in dogs, whereas chronic pancreatitis is thought to be the pri- CLASSIFICATI N A ND mary form in cats.1–3,5,6 Although chronic pan- DEFINITI N creatitis