西部农村劳动力供给问题的研究.pdf

村劳动力供给的政策建议。其中第三和第四两部分是本文阐述的重点内容。 同以往学者的研究不同，本文并未对我国西部农村劳动力未来的供给数量进 行量化预测，而是通过建立托达罗扩展模型和长期农村劳动力供给模型对短期农 村劳动力城乡转移行为动机和长期农村劳动力规模进行理论性解析和阐释，从而 不仅是对关于农村劳动力供给问题相关理论的创新，也对于科学、全面地解释和 缓解当前我国所面临的“民工荒”问题具有重要的应用价值。 关键词：西部农村劳动力，供给，托达罗模型，刘易斯模型 The onLabor inWesternRuralAreas Study Supply Abstract Labor inruralareasnot oflaborEconomicsof Economic(Economics supply only focusedon．In and also science studied，butmanagement development)，demographysociology rurallabor has the“TransitionFlood’’tO“Transition general．China’S supplygonethrough 1 this relatedtOthe household 980s，and Shortage”since process country’S registrationsystem， of economicandsocial populationpolicy,andsupportpoliciesregional theinherent and differencesunderDualEconomicandSocial，causedrurallaborwith regional ofthehousehold theinstitutional therelaxation power,and registrationsystem，provided totherurallabor fromruralareastOurban reformisnot guarantee migrate areas．However,the inurbanareascausedthebasic andinterestsofrurallabornotbe completed rights protected．At thesametime，the ofthe Western causedthe Country’S Developmentstrategy implementation centralandwesterneconomicandsocialsituationhasbeen westernrurallabor veryimproved．The workedineastern citieshas