a penalty model of synthetic micro-jet actuator with application to the control of wake flows：一种应用于尾流控制的人工合成微喷动器的罚模型.pdf

Computers Fluids 114 (2015) 203–217 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Computers Fluids journal homepage: /locate/compfluid A penalty model of synthetic micro-jet actuator with application to the control of wake flows Richard Pasquetti ⇑, Noele Peres Laboratoire J.A. Dieudonné, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Parc Valrose, F-06108 Nice Cedex 02, France a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: A simple model of synthetic (zero-net mass-flux) micro-jet is proposed and implemented in a large-eddy Received 13 October 2014 simulation spectral solver of the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. Essentially, it is simply Received in revised form 14 February 2015 required to introduce a penalty like term in the momentum equation, with a variable penalty coefficient Accepted 27 February 2015 that culminates during the expulsion phase. Examples of applications are considered for the control of Available online 7 March 2015 several turbulent wake flows, the backward facing step, the D-shaped body and the square back Ahmed body. Keywords: 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Flow control Jet actuators Synthetic jets Turbulent wakes Large-eddy simulations Penalty techniques Spectral vanishing viscosity 1. Introduction