a novel algorithm for colour image steganography using a new intelligent technique based on three phases：一种新的基于三个相位的彩色图像隐写算法.pdf

G Model ASOC 3184 1–17 ARTICLE IN PRESS Applied Soft Computing xxx (2015) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Applied Soft Computing j o u r na l h o me p ag e: w w w. elsev /locate/aso c 1 A novel algorithm for colour image steganography using a new 2 intelligent technique based on three phases 3 Q1 Nameer N. El-Emam a,∗ , Mofleh Al-Diabat b 4 a Department of Computer Science, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan 5 Q2 b Department of Computer Science, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan 6 7 a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t 23 8 9 Article history: A three-phase intelligent technique has been constructed to improve the data-hiding algorithm in colour 10 Received 13 April 2014 images with imperceptibility. The first phase of the learning system (LS) has been applied in advance, 11 Received in revised form 8 August 2015 whereas the other phases have been applied after the hiding process. The first phase has been constructed 12 Accepted 22 August 2015 to estimate the number of bits to be hidden at each pixel (NBH); this phase is based on adaptive neural 13 Available online xxx networks with an adaptive genetic algorithm using upwind adaptive relaxation (LSANN AGAUpAR1 ). The 14 LS of the second phase (LSANN AGAUpAR2 ) has been introduc