叶顶开槽对轴流风机性能影响的数值的研究.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 3 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.3 Feb.5, 2015 652 2015 年 2 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.03.019 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 03-0652-08 中图分类号：TH 4 叶顶开槽对轴流风机性能影响的数值研究 叶学民，李鹏敏，李春曦 ( 电站设备状态监测与控制教育部重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，河北省 保定市 071003) Numerical Investigation of Grooved Blade Tips Effect on the Performance of an Axial Flow Fan YE Xuemin, LI Pengmin, LI Chunxi (Key Lab of Condition Monitoring and Control for Power Plant Equipment of Education Minstry (North China Electric Power University), Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Appropriate change of rotor blade tip structure 关键词：轴流风机；叶顶开槽；数值模拟；泄漏流 can improve the axial fan performance effectively. The 0 引言 performance of the axial fan of type OB-84 under different grooved blade tips was simulated with Fluent, and the effects 风机作为电厂中重要辅机之一，其耗电量约占 of diverse blade structures on flow field and the loss 厂用电总量的 30%，其运行方式及经济性直接关系 distribution near the blade tip clearance were investigated. 到电厂的经济运行，因此寻求改善风机性能，提高 Simulated results show that the length, morphology and 风机效率的措施显得尤为重要。研究表明，叶顶间 location of the groove exert obvious influence on fan 隙的形态对风机全压、效率和噪声等均有很大影 performance. The fan with grooved blade tips appears a certain level of decline in full pressure but a distinct improvement in 响。近年来，数值模拟技术的发展及其精确度的提 efficiency. The grooves perturb the flow and vortex fields 高，为叶顶区域复杂的泄漏流研究带来极大便利。 which impedes the development of the leakage flow and 轴流式叶轮机械叶顶间隙领域