横向射流对Rijke型燃烧器热声不稳定控制效果的影响.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 12 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.12 Jun. 20, 2015 2015 年 6 月 20 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 3075 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.12.019 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 12-3075-06 中图分类号：TK 124 横向射流对Rijke 型燃烧器热声不稳定 控制效果的影响 周昊，王恒栋，黄燕，王岩，岑可法 (能源清洁利用国家重点实验室(浙江大学) ，浙江省 杭州市 310027) Investigation of the Control Effects of the Transverse Jet on the Thermoacoustic Instability in the Rijke Combustor ZHOU Hao, WANG Hengdong, HUANG Yan, WANG Yan, CEN Kefa (State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization (Zhejiang University), Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang Province, China) ABSTRACT: Experimental test facility was built to study the 24.00 m/s ，流量为4.52 L/min 时，控制效果高达 98.81%， controlling mechanism of the self-excited thermoacoustic 此时仅有小幅低频振动。 instability in the Rijke combustor with a transverse jet. Rijke 关键词：横向射流；Rijke 型燃烧器；热声不稳定；控制 combustor is a lean-premixed natural-gas combustor using 效果 nitrogen as transverse jet for active control. Pressure amplitudes and frequencies of the combustion instability were 0 引言 tested with variable jet velocities and jet flow rates. And the 为了适应NOx 排放的严格要求，现代燃气轮机 influence of jet velocity and jet flow rate on the control effect 大多采用贫燃预混的燃烧方式。贫燃预混能够有效 was analyzed. It was found that transverse jet is an effective method to control the thermoacoustic instability in the Rijke 降低火焰的温度峰值从