基于两种新型景观指数的张掖绿洲植被格局动态的研究.pdfVIP

2 8 1 V o l 2 8 N o 1 2 0 0 8 0 2 SCIENT IA GEOGRA PH ICA S IN ICA F eb , 2 0 0 8 1 2 1 刘传胜 , 张万昌, 雍 斌 ( 1 , 21009 3; 2 - , 100029) : G IS, F rohn ( 1998) PPU ( Pa tch Pe r U nit) SqP ( Sq) [ Squ are P ixe l] PPU SqP ( Sq) , , , , : ; ; ; PPU; SqP ( Sq) ; : Q 149 : A : 1000 - 0 690( 2008) 01- 0059 - 07 , [ 1~ 3] 1 , [ 4~ 7] , 1 420~ 1 680 m, 100 ~ 300 m, ( Con tag ion) ( F ractal D mi en , ; sion) , , [ 8~ 10] , [ 13, 14 ] , ; , : , [ 11] ; ; , Frohn 1998 , [ 15 ] PPU ( P atch Per U n it) SqP ( Sq) [ Squ are P ix , el] , [ 16, 17] , , , , [ 11, 12] G IS , - , , , , : 2006- 10- 24; : 2007 - 04 - 12 : ( 2006CB400502 200 1CB309404) ( 8- 057493 ) - : ( 1973- ) , , , , LU CCEm ail: liu cs45@ sohu com 60