具有初应力的多层空心圆柱体中的导波.pdfVIP

31 卷 8 期 Vol.31 No.8 工 程 力 学 2014 年 8 月 Aug. 2014 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 223 文章编号：1000-4750(20 14)08-0223-07 具有初应力的多层空心圆柱体中的导波 张小明，薛铜龙 (河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院，河南，焦作 454003) 摘 要：基于“增量变形力学 理论，研究了轴向初应力和径向初应力对多层空心圆柱体中导波传播特性的影响， 应用Legendre 多项式方法求解了耦合波动方程，并通过数值算例讨论了该方法的收敛性，分析了初应力对纵向波 和扭转波的影响，数值分析结果表明初应力对两者的影响是非常不同的。此外，轴向初应力对频散曲线的影响与 径向初应力的影响也非常不同。 关键词：初应力；多层空心圆柱体；Legendre 多项式法；纵向波；扭转波；频散曲线 中图分类号：O348 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.i ssn.1000-4750.2013.03.0165 GUIDED WAVES IN INITIALLY STRESSED MULTILAYERED HOLLOW CYLINDERS ZHANG Xiao-ming , XUE Tong-long (School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454003, China) Abstract: The guided wave characteristics of multilayered hollow cylinders with initial stresses in the axial and radial directions were investigated based on the principles of the mechanics of incremental deformations. The Legendre polynomial series method was used to solve the coupled wave equations. The convergence of the polynomial method is discussed alongside the numerical example in the paper. The influences of initial stresses on longitudinal waves and on torsional waves, respectively, were investigated. Numerical results show that the influences of the initial stresses on longitudinal waves and on torsional waves are quite distinct. Moreover, the influences of initial axial stress on dispersion curves are very different from those of initial radial stress. Key words: initial stress; multilayered hollow cylinders; Legendre polynomial approach; longitudinal wave; torsional wave; dispersion curves 在许多实际应用中，由于载荷、热场以及制造