基础阻抗力的一种时域算法.pdfVIP

第27 卷第3 期 Vol.27 No.3 工 程 力 学 2010 年 3 月 Mar. 2010 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 62 文章编号：1000-4750(2010)03-0062-05 基础阻抗力的一种时域算法 * 赵 密，杜修力 (北京工业大学城市与工程安全减灾省部共建教育部重点实验室，北京 100124) 摘 要：该文提出一种计算基础阻抗力的时域算法。通过引入一个辅助变量并执行逆傅里叶变换，将基础动力刚 度的连续时间有理近似实现为时域高阶常微分方程；进一步定义不同时刻的辅助变量为多个不同的辅助变量，将 高阶微分方程等价地转化为以状态空间描述的一阶常微分方程组。微分方程组的稳定性和精度等价于连续时间有 理近似的稳定性和精度。之后采用四阶龙格-库塔公式数值地求解获得的一阶微分方程组。典型基础振动问题的分 析表明了该文方法的有效性。 关键词：基础阻抗；时域算法；辅助变量；常微分方程；龙格-库塔公式 中图分类号：TU4 文献标识码：A A TIME-DOMAIN METHOD FOR FOUNDATION IMPEDANCE FORCE * ZHAO Mi , DU Xiu-li (The Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China) Abstract: A time-domain method for computing foundation impedance force is proposed in this paper. The high-order ordinary differential equations in time are first obtained from a stable and accurate continuous-time rational approximation (CRA) of foundation dynamic stiffness by introducing an auxiliary variable and perform- ing inverse Fourier transform. The equivalent first-order system of ordinary differential equations in time as a state-space description is then obtained by defining above auxiliary variable in different instants as some different new auxiliary variables, whose stability and accuracy are identical with those of the CRA. The fourth-order Runge-Kutta formula is finally applied to solve the resulting first-order system. The effectiveness of the proposed method is indicated by analyzing several foundation vibration problems. Key words: foundation impedance; time-domain method; auxiliary vari