高三英语必修课时考点总复习16.pptVIP

即境活用15　It has been five years since this party ________. Many people wonder whether it will stay on. A．has come to power B．came to power C．has been in power D．in power [解析]since 后的从句与一般过去时连用。 [答案]B 6．in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 He found himself really in trouble this time. 他发现这一次他真的遇到麻烦了。 【思维拓展】 ask/look for trouble 自找麻烦；自找苦吃 have trouble with sth. 某方面有困难 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 get into/out of trouble 陷入/摆脱困境 make trouble 惹事；捣乱 take trouble to do sth. 费力做某事；不辞辛苦地做某事 put sb. to trouble 麻烦某人 No trouble at all (口语)一点也不麻烦，没什么 即境活用16　He has trouble ________ her to change her mind. A．in persuading B．to persuade C．persuade D．persuaded [解析]have trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难。 [答案]A 7．set up 设立；建立 They set up a spare-time study group. 他们成立了业余学习小组。 The government will set up another hospital here. 政府要在这里另建一家医院。 即境活用17　With the money earned from the school garden, the students bought a blackboard, chairs and other things to ________ a “green classroom”． A．pack up B．set up C．add up D．come up [解析]set up 成立，符合句意。 pack up 包起来；add up 加起来； come up 被提出。 [答案]B 8．blow up (1)使充气 Be sure to blow up the tyres before you set off. 务必把轮胎打足气才能出发。 (2)爆炸，炸毁 The bridge was blown up. 桥被炸毁了。 即境活用3　I think I can be equal ________ this task. A．to undertaking B．in undertaking C．to undertake D．undertake [解析]be equal to doing sth.能胜任做某事。 [答案]A 4．quality　n．质量；本质；个性；品质；特性 I want meat of the best quality. 我要质量最好的肉。 Quality matters more than quantity. 质量比数量重要。 The shop sold goods of both high and low quality. 这家商店出售的货物良莠不齐。 of good/high quality 质量高的 of poor quality 质量差的 【易混辨析】 quality 和 quantity quality 质量；品质；本质；个性 He examined the quality of the furniture carefully. 他仔细检查了家具的质量。 quantity 数量 Mathematics is the science of pure quantity. 数学是纯量科学。 即境活用4　The goods are of poor ________. A．quantity B．qualities C．quality D．quantities [解析]句意：这些商品质量很差。 of poor quality 质量差。 [答案]C 5．found vt.创立；创办；建立；奠定……基础 The hospital was founded last year. 这家医院是去年创办的。 Einstein founded the theor