330MW循环流化床锅炉智能控制系统的研究已修改.doc

330MW循环流化床锅炉智能控制系统研究  摘 要 随着世界经济的不断发展，对能源的使用量逐年递增，因此对能源的利用率提出了更高的要求。为了节约能源提高其利用率，形成合力的资源配置模式，寻求高效的燃煤技术已成为世界工业化一种迫切的需求。 本文循环流化床锅炉（Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler），CFBB主要的是：低污染、燃料的适应性广、负荷调节性高、性能优良等，目前在我国电力行业中应用越来越广泛。但是由于工作原理相对复杂运行的机组很少，运行经验及其设计不足，在利用计算机通过仿真方式建立循环流化床锅炉的数学模型及其整体性能存在一定的问题，迫切需要一种智能控制方式实现对循环流化床锅炉的智能控制。 结合330MW循环流化床锅炉结构及燃烧特点，对循环流化床锅炉温床控制、负荷控制过热蒸汽温度控制等模块进行分析，模糊控制和神经网络控制，对其数学模型的建立和330MW循环流化床锅炉的智能控制本文的研究内容具有一定的应用和推广价值。 关键词：330MW循环流化床锅炉；神经网络；智能控制；模糊控制；过热蒸汽温度 Abstract As the world economy continues to develop, the amount of energy use on a yearly basis, and therefore a higher energy efficiency requirements. Boiler is an important thermal power equipment, inefficient boilers will cause a great waste of energy and environmental pollution, the entire boiler system control direct impact on its operating efficiency; To save energy, improve their utilization, and concerted efforts of the resource allocation model, seeking efficient coal technology has become an urgent demand for the industrialized world. Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler,CFBB main advantages are: wide pollution, fuel adaptability, high load regulation, excellent performance, is currently in Chinas power industry, more and more extensive. However, due to the boiler combustion control system is a multivariable, nonlinear, time-varying, complex control object big lag, it works relatively complex; Also, because the unit is running very little operational experience and inadequate design with a conventional automatic control the method is difficult to achieve the desired control effect, there are some problems in the use of computers and the overall performance of a mathematical model of a circulating fluidized bed boiler simulation approach, so there is an urgent need for a smart way to achieve control of the circulating fluidized bed boiler intelligent control. The purpose of this study is to use intelligent control strategy for circulating fluidized bed boiler c