肺栓塞：诊断和治疗策略PPT课件.pptVIP

Pulmonary Embolism: Latest Diagnostic Management Strategies Michael D. McGoon, MD The VTE Continuum and Goals of Intervention Venous Thromboembolism:PE - The Scope of the Problem (2004) 30% mortality if untreated (vs 2-8%) 10 -15% of deaths in acute care hospitals 100 - 200,000 deaths yearly (US) 50% are undiagnosed 30% of fatal PE cases have prior DVT suspicion Venous Thromboembolism:Risk Factors (Relative Risk) Obesity, smoking, hypertension (2-3) Oral contraceptives, estrogen modulators (5) Cancer, acute illness in hospital (5-10) Thrombophilia Antithrombin III deficiency (5-50) Homozy