IEEE802_15_4对WLAN抗干扰性能实验研究.pdfVIP

Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 2012 ，48 （5） 99 IEEE 802.15.4 对WLAN 抗干扰性能的实验研究 王 赟，乐燕芬，施伟斌 WANG Yun, LE Yanfen, SHI Weibin 上海理工大学 光电信息与计算机工程学院，上海 200093 School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China WANG Yun, LE Yanfen, SHI Weibin. Experimental study of IEEE 802.15.4 anti-interference ability to WLAN. Computer Engi- neering and Applications, 2012, 48 （5 ）：99-101. Abstract ：An experimental study of IEEE 802.15.4 anti-interference ability when it is coexistent with Wireless Local Area Networks in 2.4 GHz band is carried out. Communication quality of IEEE 802.15.4 is tested in a variety of scenarios and in practical application en- vironment. Packet loss rate of IEEE 802.15.4 reaches as high as 94% due to the interference of WLAN as showed by the experimental data. This paper analyses correlation of packet loss rate of IEEE 802.15.4 communication nodes with WLAN channel, output power of nodes and RSSI and it provides a valuable experimental basis for the study of frequency anti-interference of WSN technology. Key words ：Wireless Local Network （WLAN ）; IEEE 802.15.4 standard; interference; 2.4 GHz band 摘 要：针对2.4 GHz 频段内的IEEE 802.15.4 ，研究其与无线局域网共存时的抗干扰性。实验设定了多种场景并测试了实际应 用环境中IEEE 802.15.4 的通信质量。实验数据表明，WLAN 干扰可使IEEE 802.15.4 数据丢包率高达94%。通过实验数据分析 得到了IEEE 802.15.4 通信节点丢包率与WLAN 信道、节点发送功率以及RSSI 的相关性，为研究WSN 的同频抗干扰技术提供了 有价值的实验依据。 关键词：无线局域网；IEEE 802.15.4 标准；干扰；2.4 GHz 频段 DOI ：10.3778/j.issn. 1002-8331.2012.05.028 文章编号：1002-8331（2012 ）05-0099-03 文献标识码：A 中图分类号：TN92 1 引言 个IEEE 802.11b 信道与IEEE 802.15.4 的四个信道重叠。尽 作为当前信息技术领域研究与开发的热点之一，无线传 管这两种标准都采用了抗干扰性能较强的直接序列扩频 感器网络（Wireless Sensor Networks ，WSN ）经过多年的研究 （DSSS ）以及“先听后发”的抗干扰机制，但是信道的频段重叠