新英语教程第一册 unit 7.pptVIP

The end Thank You! substantial substantial adj. 1) large in amount 大量的，可观的 2) solid and strong 坚固的，结实的 3) essential 基本的，大体上 4) real 真实的，实际存在的 Her contribution to the discussion was substantial Your assessment is substantially correct. Was it something substantial that you saw, or was it a ghost? Example Example burden burden n. thing, work, duty that one’s carrying heavily. 担子，负担 v. To load or trouble ( be burned with ) 使成为负担 John’s burdens have lightened a little. He was burdened with endless work. The business man burdened the horse with a heavy load. comparison 比较： raise / rise / arise raise : 举起，为及物的规则动词。 raise- raised-raised rise : 起立，升起。为不及物的不规则动词。 rise-rose-risen arise : 产生，为不及物的不规则动词。 arise-arose-arisen 1.. The whole audience _____ to cheer the soloist. If you’d like to ask a question, _____ your hand. A serious problem _____ which will take time to solve. ( rose ) 全体观众站起来像独奏演员喝彩。 ( raise ) 如果你想提问就举手。 ( has arisen ) 一个严重的问题发生了，要解决需费时日。 average average n. (1) the result of adding several amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts. 平均数，平均值 (2) the standard or ordinary 平均水平 adj. usual 一般的，通常的 to do on average. 均分，使平衡 Example The average of 3, 7, and 8 is 6. He is above average in his lessons. He is of average height. Sentence comprehension “Not long after this survey, college costs leveled off.” Can you guess the meaning of “ level off”? level off to become level. grant grant : n. money / land given by government or sb. else 由政府赠予的金钱或土地 v. to agree 同意，赞同 Many of the early settlers received grants of land from the federal government. The gover