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Wildlife protection教案1.doc
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
全员探究
Warming Up
1. As a result, many of them have died out.
结果,许多物种消亡了。
⑴ as a result
as a result 结果是,作为结果。固定词组,在句中作状语,后面可跟介词 of,as a result of意为“因为,由于……的结果”。例如:
He made one big mistake, and, lost his job.
他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。
In San Francisco, four hundred people were killed the earthquake.在旧金山有四百人由于地震而死亡。
result 作为动词常与from和in搭配,注意其含义:
result from 因……产生,。例如:
Nothing has resulted from his efforts. 他的努力终成泡影。
The terrible fire .
那次可怕的火灾因他的粗心大意引起。
result in 导致,造成。例如:
The accident resulted in three people being killed.
这次事故造成三人死亡。[短语]as a result 结果,as a result of因为,由于……的结果[学以至用]1)My friend Tom was very sick with a strange fever; _______, he could neither eat
nor sleep.
A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.otherwise
[解析]as a result表示“结果是”;after all表示“毕竟”;anyway表示“无论如何, 总之”;otherwise表示“否则;要不然”。根据句子意思,答案为A。
2)It’s his laziness that ________ his failure in the last exam.
A. resulted from B. resulted in C. led into D. brought in
[解析] result from 因……产生,发生;result in 导致,造成;bring in生出、产生或挣得(利润,收入)。答案为B。 die out
[要点导航] die out: disappear completely 灭绝。例如:Many animals have died out in the past.在过去几年间,许多动物都灭绝了。
This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
由于栖息地正受到破坏,这一物种正濒于灭绝。
die out, die away, die down, die off用法辨析:
die out “灭绝,消失”。多指物种的灭绝或风俗、习惯的消失,强调动作的结束。例如:This kind of plant has already died out 这种植物已经绝种。die away something, especially a sound becomes less strong and then comes to a complete stop 慢慢消失。(多指声音、光线、风等)逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊,逐渐消失。强调过程。例如:
The wind had died away by dusk. 黄昏时分风停了。He hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away.他一直躲在门后边,直到脚步声(完全)消失。
die down (多指火、兴奋、光线、暴风雨等)逐渐变弱、平息,逐渐暗淡,逐渐降低。表示过程,常可与die away 替换。例如:
The flames finally died down.(也可用die away)
火焰越来越小,最后熄灭了。
die off (多指家族、草木)相继死去,先后死亡。例如:
The leaves of this plant are dying off. 这植物的叶子正在凋落。the polluted air.
我们孩子们的健康正受到被污染的空气的损害。
That one mistake seriously endangered the future of the company.
仅那一个失误就严重地危及了公司的未来。
3. loss of bamboo growing areas.
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