九年级英语上册课时精讲精练习题16.docVIP

Unit13 We’re trying to save the earth! Period 3 (Section B 1a-2e) 基础知识 重点单词： 1.recycle v. 回收利用 2. gate n. 大门 3. bottle n. 瓶子 4. president n. 负责人 5. work n. 作品 6. metal n. 金属 7.importance n.重要性→adj.important 8.environmental adj.环境的→n.environment 9.protection n,保护→tect(....from...) 重点短语：1.turn off 关上,关掉 2.throw away 扔掉 3.think about 考虑思考 4. put sth. to good use 好好利用 5.hear of听说 6.pull down推倒、拉倒、拆下 7. upside down 上下颠倒 8.set up 成立、建立 9.plan to 计划做某事 10. bring ...back to life 使....恢复生机/生命 11.make a list of 列...的清单 二、重难点分析 1. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. 她房子的前门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶子制成的。 【辨析】be made + 介词 be made of “某物由……制造而成”（从制成品中可以看出原材料） be?made?from “某物由……制造而成”（从制成品中一般看不出或难以分辨出原材料）。 be?made?in “某物由某地制造” be?made?by “某物由某个人或集体制造而成”，其中介词by用来强调动作的执行者。 ?be?made?into 某种原料制成某物 be?made?up?of 某物由……组成或构成 ’t the only one who is good at recycling. 这是一个有who引导的定语从句，先行词是 the only one，who后面谓语动词用单数。 例：She is the only one of the students who has passed the exam. 她是唯一一个通过考试的学生 【拓展】one of +复数名词+关系代词，定语从句中谓语动词用复数。 例：She is one of the students who have passed the exam.它是通过考试的学生之一。 He is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. be known for 因某事而出名 其后所接内容表示某人或物的特点、特长等 Eg. Shakespeare is known for his dramas. 莎士比亚因他的戏剧而有名。 Guilin is known for her beautiful mountains and rivers.桂林因其美丽的山水而闻名。 【拓展】be known as 意为“作为……而著名”，其后的名词表示一个人的身份、职业等. Eg. Jay is known as a singer. 周杰伦作为一个歌手而出名。 be known to “为……所了解/知道”，其后接表示人的词语。　 Eg. He is known to all in our village.村子里的人都了解他。 4. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 不仅艺术品能给人们带来快乐，而且冰冷坚硬的钢铁在艺术创作下也恢复了生命。 “not only … but also …”是一个并列连词词组，其意思基本等于“both … and …”。 使用not only … but also … 时须注意的几点： ⑴ not only与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等： They completed the project not only punctually but also perfectly. 他们不仅准时完成工程，而且完成得很出色。 ⑵