刑事诉讼中配偶作证特免权的分析研究——以英美证据法为参鉴.pdfVIP

2 刑事诉讼中配偶作证特免权研究 中文摘要 刑事诉讼中配偶作证特免权研究 ——以英美证据法为参鉴 中文摘要 2012 3 188 年 月通过的《刑事诉讼法》第 条规定： “经人民法院通知，证人没 有正当理由不出庭作证的，人民法院可以强制其到庭，但是被告人的配偶、父母、子 女除外。”这是自新中国成立以来第一次规定了证人拒证权，既是对西方有关法律的 借鉴，也是对中华传统的继承，具有很大的进步意义。在此，本文从英美证据法相关 规定的演变及中国亲亲相隐制度引入配偶作证特免权理论，并参鉴英美证据法对其进 行详细论证分析，明确其操作程序，完善相关的配套措施，避免该法条由于缺乏可操 作性而被架空，构建适合中国本土的配偶作证特免权制度，确保其功能地充分发挥。 关键词：配偶作证特免权 亲亲相隐制度 隐私权 作 者：张冬冬 指导老师：刘 磊 I Abstract SpousalEvidentiaryPrivilegeinCriminalProcedureLa SpousalEvidentiaryPrivilegeinCriminalProcedureLa ——BasedonAnglo-Americanevidencela Abstract CriminalProcedure Law,whichwas enactedinMarch 2012, stipulatesinarticle 188 that: after being notified by criminal court, a witness may refuse to testify before court withoutjustifiable reasons, the courtmay forcethewitness to appearbefore court,unless thewitnessisthespouse,aparent,orachildofthedefendant.Itisthefirsttimetoconfirm the Spousal Evidentiary Privilege since the ne Chinas foundation. It is a reference to Anglo-American evidence la and a inheritance Chinese traditional , which has a great progress. Based on the studying of the evolution of Anglo-American evidence la and ChineseConcealment,thisarticletriestointroduceSpouseEvidentiaryPrivilege,toclarify ho tooperatetheprocedure,improvetherelevantsupportingmeasures,andavoidthela article is overlooked because of the lack of operability. So that we can construct the ChineseSpouseEvidentiaryPrivilege,andcanfullyexertitsfunction. Keywords:SpousalEvident