2016届高考英语写作提升复习课件11.pptVIP

第五节　名词性从句的写作 [技法指导] 　名词性从句是重要的语法项目之一，也是写作中常用的高级表达之一。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一、名词性从句的关联词 　了解并正确使用关联词是写好名词性从句的关键。引导名词性从句的关联词的分类、词义和用法见下表： 【悟一悟→参透误区】 表语从句还可由as if，as though，because等词引导。 As a member of the society，I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society. (2014·湖北高考满分作文) 作为社会成员之一，我意识到责任正是创造一个更好的社会所需的东西。 This is how I am thinking about the picture. (2013·北京高考满分作文) 我就是这样看待这幅画的。 I really agree with Susan’s idea that the best gift should be whatever you devote the time and energy to. (2014·重庆高考满分作文) 我真的赞同苏珊的观点：最好的礼物应是你付出时间和精力的东西。 [学以致用] 用适当的关联词填空 1．I am wondering whether you can help me sell some.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ满分作文) 2．By the way，do you know what they stand for？(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ满分作文) 3．I’m sure that with your great efforts，you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.(2014·江西高考满分作文) 4．Personally speaking，I don’t think what these parents do is helpful to their children.(2013·福建高考满分作文) 5．One day，she heard the news that the sports meeting would be held.(2013·湖南高考满分作文) 二、名词性从句的写法 　和定语从句一样，名词性从句也是学生在写作中喜欢尝试的复杂句，在写作时同样可采用“三步法”： 第一步：写出两个简单句。 第二步：让一个简单句作从句，要注意和另一个句子的关联性。 第三步：把两个句子合成复合句，要特别注意关联词的选择和从句的语序。 【示例】 第一步：写出两个简单句。 ①He said a lot at the meeting. ②His words were very attractive. 第二步：让句①作主语从句，可转换为“他在会上所说的话”，即what he said at the meeting。 第三步：把句①转换的主语从句和句②连在一起。 What he said at the meeting were very attractive. [学以致用] 把下列每组题中的两个简单句合并为一个含有名词性从句的复合句 1．When did you enter the room？The police wants to know it. The police wants to know when you entered the room. 2．This is my decision. All of us are to start at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning. My decision is that all of us are to start at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning. 3．Our women volleyball team had won the championship.The news encouraged us all greatly. The news that our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly. 4．We should practise oral English for an hour every day. That was our rule. We made it a rule that we should practise oral English for an hour every day. 5．Shall we g