主表从句33概述.pptVIP

2．It ＋不及物动词＋从句It happened that... It occurred to sb that… 2．It ＋不及物动词＋从句It happened that... 碰巧…… It occurred to sb that 某人突然想起…… 表语从句 4．表语从句中需要注意的问题 reason作主语时的表语从句:主语为名 词reason时,表语从句中的连接词要用_____ because 引导表语从句时，表示_____why 引导表语从句时，表示______________________________. eg. 1.She has a baby to take care of. That is ______ she often comes late. 2. She often comes late. That is ______ she has a baby to take care of. 在表示建议、劝告、命令、请求、要求含义的名词后的表语从句，谓语动词需用“should＋动词原形”形式，should可省略。常见的词有advice, suggestion, order, proposal, request, plan, idea等。 6. 使用虚拟语气的表语从句 我建议我们举行一些有奖竞赛。 I suggest that we (should) have some competitions with prizes. My suggestion / idea is that we (should) have some competitions with prizes. 哪些是连接代词，哪些是连接副词，它们在名词性从句中各作什么成分，应该清楚明了。who，whose，whom，what，which有词义，在从句中作主语、表语、宾语或定语等。when，where，why，how有词义，在从句中作状语。that无词义，在名词性从句中不作成分；if/whether有词义，在名词性从句中不作成分。 1. Whether she will be back tomorrow depends on the weather. It depends on the weather whether she will be back tomorrow. 2. How life began is a puzzle. It is a puzzle how life began. 3. Why they left in such a hurry was not clear. It was not clear why they left in such a hurry. 4. Where he has been is still a puzzle. It is still a puzzle where he has been. 1. He suddenly fell ill last week. It made us surprised. 2. Can we protect the grain from damp? It needs to be discussed. 3. How many people died from starvation that year? It will never be known. 4. Where can we buy tickets? It is a problem we need to solve. 事实是他们有着不同的观点。 The fact is ______________________________________. 问题是她明天是否会回来。 The question is __________________________________. 那就是他们如此忽忙离开的原因。 That’s _________________________________________. 问题是我们应该去哪里。 The problem is __________________________________. 问题是我们怎么样才能与他取得联系。 The question is __________________________________. 主语从句和表语从句，也就是名词性从句的解题思路： 缺什么补什么， 什么都不缺用that. 高考命题视角 角度1　主语从句及连接词的辨析 【典例1】 It is by no means clear the preside