2国际货币体系.pptVIP

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  • 约2万字
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  • 2017-08-24 发布于湖北
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* a Core countries: Britain, United States, France, Germany. Western Europe: Belgium, Italy, Netherlands, Switzerland. Other countries: Canada, Japan, Sweden. b Metallic money, minor coin, paper currency, and demand deposits. c 1885: Gold and silver coin; overestimate, as includes commercial-bank holdings that could not be isolated from coin held outside banks by the public. 1913: Gold and silver coin. 1928: Gold coin. d Less than 0.5 percent. e 1885 and 1913: Gold, silver, and foreign exchange. 1928: Gold and foreign exchange. f Official gold: Gold in official reserves. Money gold: Gold-coin

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