中美饮食文化差异教案.ppt

中美饮食文化差异 The Differences Between China And America Dining Customs Several aspects of the differences between the diet饮食差异的几个方面 The Diet Idea 饮食观念 The Diet Structure 饮食结构 The Tableware 餐具 The Cooking Way 烹饪方式 The Table Manners 用餐礼仪. The Diet Idea 饮食观念 西方They hold the rational diet idea(理性饮食观念). The nutrition (营养)is the first. They just pay attention to the quantity of heat, vitamin and protein。(讲究摄取多少热量Heat、维生素vitamin 、蛋白质protein等等） 即便口味(all in the same key)千篇一律。牛排(steak)都只有一种味道(flavour)，无艺术可言。 The Diet Idea 饮食观念 中国—We pay attention to the diet therapy (讲究食疗),食补,食养, Chinese seek delicious food, The actions during cooking may destroy the nutrition constituent (加工过程中会使菜肴的营养成分被破坏)。As a result of a nutrition problem, in fact touched on the Chinese culinary culture to the greatest weakness(因而说到营养问题，实际上就触及了中国饮食文化的最大弱点)。 饮食结构 The Diet Structure Chinese traditional diet custom is plant food is given priority to, the staple food is corn, and assist food are vegetables, plus a small amount of meat. With hot food, cooked food, this and the civilization of China developed early and cooking skills. 中国美食 中国传统小吃 饮食结构 The Diet Structure Western countries adhering to the nomads, sailing nations cultural heritage, traditional diet custom is given priority to with animal food. Vegetable salad before many times. Designed to eat large pieces of meat, the whole piece of chicken hard food. Have more developed food industry, such as canned, fast food, taste the same, but to save time . 美国特色美食 美国传统食物 餐具 The Tableware Chinese and other Asians use chopsticks （筷子）and soup spoons （汤匙）. We use the bowls as containers of rice. The Western use plates as containers of food. They eat food as soon as they cut them. They also have special tbsp (table spoon). 西方人，则是盘子盛食物，用刀叉knife and fork即切即吃，喝汤则有专门的汤匙。 中国的茶文化Chinese tea culture 美国的咖啡文化Americas coffee culture 烹饪方式 The Cooking Way There are more than 50 kinds of main cooking ways in China. what’s more 卤,酱sauce,浸steep,风,腊,烟mist,熏