讲课文件虚拟语气subjunctive mood.pptVIP

* Studying goals: To learn how to talk about an imagined matter in three different unreal conditions (future, present and past) by using the structure If…,… I got engaged to (与…订婚) a knowledgeable and handsome man last weekend. What would you do if you met him? If I met him, I would… As we all know, it isn’t true. It is an imagined situation. So this kind of mood is called Subjunctive Mood (虚拟语气) 1.If I got a lot of money in the future, I would travel around the world. 2. If I were to meet him some day, I would advise him to be friendly to China. 3. If I caught a cold in the heavy rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go to school next week. 4. If the temperature of this weekend were to rise as high as that of summer, I would go swimming in Jin Shui River. What do they have in common? Time : If 从句: 主句： future did were to do should+ V原 would/should/might/ could…+V原 表示 “万一” If I should be fired, I would make a living by selling vegetables. Time : If 从句: 主句： present would/should/might/ could…+V原 did If I ______(be) the English teacher, I _________ (break) up with the extremely ugly husband-to-be. were would break if I ______ (am) in the kitchen, I ___________ (take) a cookie out of the cookie jar. were would take The dog : If I ______(can) talk, I _________ (say) “Feed me a steak.” could would say If I had been given a steak, I wouldn’t have bitten you. However, you didn’t. If I had chosen to study science, I would have become famous as a scientist. However, I chose English. A dog has bitten one of them. The dog seems to be saying: Time : If 从句: 主句： past had done would/might/ could/should+ have done If it ___________ (not snow) yesterday, I_______________ (not fall) over on the ground. hadn’t snowed wouldn’t have fallen If the driver __________( not drink) so much, the car ______________________ (not destroy). hadn’t drunk wouldn’t have been destroyed If I ________(not read) the novel in English class yesterday, the teacher __________