2015届高考英语第一轮基础复习学案70.docVIP

北京西城区2015高考英语基础训练（8）及答案 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】 Linda：Hi, Leath, youre from Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Could you talk about that? Leath: OK. Well, Im from Harare，the capital of Zim. I was born there. My folks are British. My dad is from Manchester and my mom is from Scotland.__1__we say there, growing up in Zimbabwe was “lacker”__2__means really cool in Africans. It was like you growing up in an open place__3__ animals and sunshine. Today its not doing too well because the economy is crashed，__4__growing up there is really good. Linda：Wow! What animals could you see? Leath：Ah, just about__5__hours drive out of any city, you are likely__6__(come) across anything. Ive seen leopards often at night. You could see monkeys along the road. In certain areas youll have to stop for elephants. There are some__7__(warn) signs they are actually quite dangerous at night. So, theres buck everywhere. And then away__8__residential areas, you can see rhinos (犀牛) and lions. They are never around human__9__(settle) because they are very dangerous. They do take people__10__time to time. Linda: Wow ! Thats fascinating. Thanks, Leath. Leath: Youre welcome! 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案： 1．As　考查连词。此处的意思是“正如……”，填as。 2．which/that　考查定语从句的引导词。很明显，修饰的是lacker，来解释说明这个词的意思，因此用which/that。 3．with　考查介词。“成长的地方有动物和阳光”，with表示伴随的状态。 4．but　考查连词。前面说经济不好，后面说在那里长大真的很好，显然是转折关系。 5．an　考查冠词。“一小时的车程”，hour是元音音素开头，用an。 6．to come　考查固定用法。be likely to do...作“可能会……”讲。 7．warning　考查非谓语动词。修饰后面的signs，只能用warning。 8．from　考查介词。away from...作“远离，相距”讲。 9．settlement　考查名词。settlement除了可以作“解决”讲，还可以作“定居点”讲。本句中指的是人类定居点。　 10．from　考查固定搭配。from time to time作“不时，偶尔”讲。 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Living in modern society，most people are likely to be under great stress which caused by living and succeeding.1.________，a lot of psychological and social problems arise. To deal with stress effectively，one has to be wellprepared both 2.________ and physically. One has to e