论文展亮亮v分析报告.docVIP

学号： 0 常 州 大 学 毕业论文 （201届） 题 目 石墨烯载物的结构与电化学性能研究 学 生 学 院 石 油 化 工 专 业 班 级 应化0 校内指导教师 曹剑瑜 专业技术职务 校外指导老师 专业技术职务 二○一年五月 石墨烯载的结构与电化学性能研究 摘要：石墨烯是2004年发现的炭材料家族中的新成员,具有独特的物理性质和广阔的应用前景。石墨烯是由单层碳原子紧密堆积成的二维蜂窝状结构,不仅具有优异的电学热学和力学性质，同时还具有极大的比表面积，是理想的电极材料和载体。本论文高温法制备具有高循环稳定性的石墨烯载钴复合，通过XRD表征采用充放电、循环伏安等电化学方法复合的电化学性能制备条件和热处理方式等对复合的影响。关键词：；；； The structure and electrochemical performance of Co/Graphene composites Abstract: Graphene which was found in 2004 is a new member of the family of carbon materials, and has a unique physical properties and wide application prospects. Graphene is a carbon material of two-dimensional cellular structure, which not only has excellent electrical, thermal and mechanical properties, but also has a huge specific surface area. Therefore, it is an ideal electrode material and support material. In this thesis, Co/Graphene composites of high cycle stability were synthesized by high-temperature sacrifice template method. The structure of Co/Graphene composites was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and BET pore-size distribution. Furthermore, their electrochemical performances were evaluated by the charge-discharge test and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The preparation conditions and heat treatment of Co/Graphene composites was also investigated. Key words: Graphene; Composites; Electrochemical performance; Synthesize 目 次 摘要 I Abstract II 目次III 1 引言 1 1.1 石墨烯 1 1.1.1 石墨烯的结构 1 1.1.2 石墨烯的制备 2 1.1.3 石墨烯在电化学领域的应用 3 1.2 超级电容器..........................................................................................................................6 1.2.1 超级电容器的原理 6 1.2.2 超级电容器的性能特点 6 1.2.3 超级电容器的分类 7 1.3 本论文的研究内容2 实验部分 .......................................10 2.1 仪器与试剂 10 2.2 实验步骤 11 2.2.1 石墨烯载钴复合物的制备 11 2.2.2 超级电容器电极材料的制备 12 2.2.3 对复合材料的处理................................................................................................