2010-2011学年高三英语专题预测试卷11 二、完形填空.docVIP

2010-2011学年高三英语专题预测试卷11二、完形填空 命题趋势： 完形填空所选的短文长度一般在300-350个词以内，难度并不大，文体多以记叙文为主。考查内容集中在考生对名词、动词、形容词和副词等实词的理解上。完形填空题是一种集知识和能力为一体，立意新、要求高的综合性语言测试题。它是一种高难度的障碍性阅读题，此题旨在测试学生综合应用语言的能力。完形填空题既考查考生的阅读理解能力，又考查考生的综合判断和逻辑推理能力，同时又兼顾对词汇、语法等基础知识的考查。 高考完形填空题有以下两个明显的特点： 1．首句完整，尾段点明主题 即首句不设空。这为我们纵观全文、理解文章的内在联系提供了一个窗口。它的句意为顺利阅读全文提供了一个标示作用。作者通常在尾段点明整篇文章的写作意图与提升文章的思想和情感。 2．根据语境选择，重视语篇的连贯性与逻辑性。 近几年的高考完形填空题基本上抛弃了传统的“语法知识型”命题模式，而代之以“语境能力型”的命题趋势。它主要考查考生对上下文的理解，要求考生通过语言环境来做出选择。完形填空题题中所给的四个选项往往在语法方面都能成立。错误选项多半可以和空前、空后的文字形成某种搭配，极具干扰性和迷惑性。因此，做完形填空题时，我们需要立足语篇环境，树立全局观念，瞻前顾后，连贯思维，从语境角度来选择最佳选项。 同步练习试题： 一、选择题 1．Many old people don’t have good ．They can’t watch TV，but they can listen to music or news over the radio A．hearing B．health C．eyesight D．time 2．Many Africans are very and so they can’t afford to eat much meat with their cereal A．old B．poor C．rich D．weak 3．These floating things are very ．It is hard to see them with our eyes A．big B．fast C．bright D．small 4．You are your time trying to persuade him；he’ll never join us A．spending B．wasting C．losing D．missing 5．He has been dismissed and will have to over charge of his office today A．take B．hand C．get D．go 6．They the train until it disappeared in the distance． A．saw B．watched C．looked D．noticed 7．The weatherman has forecast that it will hot for another 5 days． A．become B．stay C．look D．feel 8．At first I didn’t john’s voice on the phone．It changed so much． A．know B．recognize C．realize D．hear 9．It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived ． A．lonely B．alone C．away D．busily 10．She looked to