焊接检验员试卷.docVIP

以下中文只作参考，如有不符，以英文为准。 焊接检验员试卷 (参考AWS. D1.1:2004) 姓名 日期 分数 Which of the following is a basic joint configuration?以下哪项为基本接头类型？ A tee joint T型接头 A single V joint单边V型接头 A single J joint单边J型接头 All of the above以上所有 All the following are weld joints except :以下为焊缝接头，除了： A butt joint.对接接头 An edge joint.角接头 A groove joint坡口接头 A lap joint.搭接接头 A non – fusion discontinuity that is located at the root area of a welded joint is called:焊接接头根部的未熔缺陷称为： Porosity气孔 A hot tear热裂纹 Incomplete joint penetration.接头未熔透 All of the above以上所有 A process that uses a filler metal with a liquidus state that does not exceed 449℃（840℉） and that does not melt the base material is :使用温度不超过449℃（840℉）的液态填充金属，但是不会熔化母材，这一工艺称为： SMAW手工焊条电弧焊 Brazing铜焊 Soldering.钎焊 Resistance welding电阻焊 The brazing process is commonly defined as a liquid – solid phase joining method accomplished at a temperature above :铜焊一般定义为在 温度以上进行的液固态连接方法： 232 o C (450 o F) 343 o C (650 o F) 449 o C (840 o F). 504 o C (940 o F) A convex weld surface :凸起焊接表面： Curves inward向内弯曲 Curves outward.向外弯曲 Contains a hollow含有凹陷 Does both a and c above a和c The welding process that is sometimes referred to as “ stick welding” is : “焊条电弧焊”的焊接工艺为： SAW埋弧焊 SMAW.手工焊条电弧焊 GMAW.熔化极气体保护电弧焊 GTAW. 气体保护钨极电弧焊 Tungsten inclusions are found during :夹钨现象通常在 中出现： GMAW熔化极气体保护电弧焊 GTAW气体保护钨极电弧焊 SMAW.手工焊条电弧焊 None of the above以上都没有 Embrittlement, caused by a physical or chemical change in the metal, is a reduction in :由物理或化学变化引起的金属变脆，是 的减弱： Ductility.延展性 Hardness硬度 Hydrogen含氢量 All of the above以上所有 The fillet weld size is based on the :角焊缝的尺寸基于以下： Effective fillet weld throat.有效焊喉 Length of fillet weld.角焊缝长度 Theoretical weld.理论焊缝 Length of fillet weld leg角焊角长度 In welding, temperature indicating sticks are used to monitor :在焊接中，测温仪用于监测： Preheat temperatures.预热温度 Postheat temperatures.后热温度 Interpass temperatures.层间温度 All of the above以上所有 A discontinuity that appears as a series of the remelted dots beside a weld, resembling a trail left in striking a match is calle