电动车防盗系统设计要点详解.doc

本 科 毕 业 设 计（论文） 题目 电动车防盗系统设计 院（系部） 专业名称 电子信息工程 年级班级 学生姓名 指导教师 2009 年 06月 2日 摘要 电动车具有环保，快捷，方便的优良特点。随着电动车的普及，防盗问题越来越突出。为了很好地解决防盗问题，应用新技术对防盗系统的设计非常必要。 本系统主要由单片机，振动传感器以及GSM短信模块组成，借助最可靠、最成熟的GSM移动网络，以最直观的中文短消息形式，直接把电动车的遇险情况反映到车主的手机屏幕上，以便车主在第一时间发现险情，从而进行必要的防范。它主要是采用振动传感器进行检测，把感应到的振动信号转换为电信号，单片机是该系统的主要部件，通过GSM模块发送信息。该基于GSM模块的电动车防盗系统较之以往传统的防盗系统有很多优点。首先，本防盗系统报警准确，误报率低，避免车主不必要的担心；其次，本防盗系统无噪音，避免了传统报警器报警声不断，吵人，扰民的情况；再次，本防盗系统借助的是最可靠、最成熟的GSM移动网络，由于GSM全球无线移动通讯网络信号覆盖面积广，真正实现了低价优质的超远距离方便、灵活的智能无线控制及报警，解决了固定电话或有线宽带网络有线报警的局限性。 Abstract The fine features of electric bicycle are environmentally friendly, efficient, convenient.With the popularity of electric bicycle, security issues become more grave. In order to solve security issues, application of new technologies on the design of anti-theft system has become very necessary. This system consists of single-chip microcomputer, pressure sensors and GSM modem. It uses the most reliable, most mature GSM mobile network, in order to tell the state of electric bicycle to the owner in the form of short message in Chinese. This will help owners find the first time danger of electric vehicles in order to carry out preventive. It uses sensors to detect vibration, the vibration signal is converted to electrical signal. Single-chip microcomputer is the main components of the system. This system dispatches a short message by GSM modem. The anti-theft system of electric vehicles compared to the traditional anti-theft system has many advantages. First of all, the anti-theft alarm system is accurate, false alarm rate is low, to avoid unnecessary worry of the owner; Secondly, this alarm system is no noise,to avoid the traditional alarm sounds unceasingly; once again, the system uses the most reliable, most mature GSM mobile network,as the signal of the GSM global wireless mobile communication network is the broad coverage,truly